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Scabies and treatment guidelines

Written By Unknown on Monday, April 1, 2013 | 3:32 AM

About the scabies parasite
Oval, scabies 0.3 to 0.5 mm long, dirty white; 4 legs, two front legs together with sensory pipes for smoking, two feet long hairs to mobility. Parasites scabies burrow in the stratum corneum, spawn, through the cycle more than 20 days the scabies parasite. Reproduce rapidly in favorable conditions, after 3 months of a scabies parasite that can produce a clan 150 million.
Manifestations of the disease
Initial phase: Itching is the main symptom, the patient can not tolerate and seek medical attention. Usually appear after the disease about a week, less on the day itch, itching at night.
Scabies and skin lesions.

Later stage: When the lesion appeared complete will include:Specific lesion location: finger millet, short-wrists, elbows, front armpit, around the navel, folds and buttocks, legs, genital ... men need to pay attention in the foreskin, women should pay attention to the breast, especially around the nipple, in children should pay attention to the soles of the feet.


Injury basic: As cave zigzag lines, the zigzag, white gray, a few mm long, not related to the epidermis. The road cave blisters 1 - 2 mm, scabies parasite usually reside here.
Also need to pay attention to other injuries such as: scratch marks, scratches skin, slipped further information, dark scars.
Especially if there is a spread in the collective, desirably catch the step, curettage of seats, vesicular glass detector, the correct diagnosis is scabies.
However, it should be noted that if not treated to prolonged disease can cause complications such as scabies infection (in addition to the above expression also has pustules appear), scabies dermatitis (next to the manifestation of scabies are also other lesions; including is red cloud dermatitis, 15 - 20 cm in diameter, on a red background scattered blisters, cracks, slipped, dry or discharge, itching. Otherwise treated good crowd for a long time will lead to eczema dermatitis) and scabies infections are complications of acute glomerulonephritis is the most dangerous complication.
Treatment
Principles of treatment
Early detection, early treatment enough time.Treatment at the same time both the patient and the people involved.Ointment in the evening, apply before bedtime, use as lubricated ball, apply 3 days new locker washing.Do not use the poison for the body to treat scabies.Avoid scratching scratching, rubbing.Spot: Use one of the following scabies medications.Oil DEP (DiEthylPhtalat): As a liquid, colorless, odorless, constant, non-irritating to the skin and dirty clothes. Noting that only applied to the injury, do not apply a large scale, not applied to the mucosa, not to line the eyes. Applied to the scabies lesions 2 to 3 times a day, apply at night, day 3 bath with soap and hot water, change clothes.
 
                                                             Apply treatment for scabies.
Brimstone fat: 10% for children, 30% for adults, after a bath, dry, apply ointment on the skin scabies, about 24 hours after applying for the second time, on Thursday, 3 bath with soap and hot water, change clothes.
Benzyl benzoate 33% Oil: No need to shower first, applied to the lesions except for the head and face, 20 minutes after applying again, plus can apply further after 24 hours. Day 3 bath with soap and hot water, change clothes. Continue treatment in order to heal.
Eurax cream scabies and rash treatment: The drug has anti-itch, anti-scabies, lice. Dose: Itching by 2 - 3 times / day, step by 1 once in the evening for 2 - 3 day; only apply once thin, can take a bath before applying; should not be used when the skin with flowing water, introspection feeling ... Not recommended for pregnant women, is not applied to the nipple and the surrounding area, not for use in children under 30 months of age.
If you use a liquid or cream Kwell, just apply 1-2 times.In the case of scabies infection to apply additional pigments, scabies dermatitis treatment more areas dermatitis.Besides the above-mentioned topical use, the need for more systemic medications such as antihistamines, vitamins B, C. ..
Agree with the therapy for patients with bathing bitter leaves, leaf three antlers, peach leaf, oval ..., blood particle oiling dog.Whatever the treatment, to prevent recurrence, to be treated at the same time both the patient and the family living in the same bed. Blankets clothes to wash and boil. When there is an outbreak spread should disinfect clothes, blankets using DDT sprinkled on clothing, closed for 48 hours, then washing thoroughly before reuse.

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